Invasive Reed Canary Grass (phalaris Arundinacea) and Carbon Sequestration in a Wetland Complex

Invasive Reed Canary Grass (phalaris Arundinacea) and Carbon Sequestration in a Wetland Complex
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Total Pages : 198
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ISBN-10 : OCLC:367629107
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Book Synopsis Invasive Reed Canary Grass (phalaris Arundinacea) and Carbon Sequestration in a Wetland Complex by : Jonathan S. Bills

Download or read book Invasive Reed Canary Grass (phalaris Arundinacea) and Carbon Sequestration in a Wetland Complex written by Jonathan S. Bills and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Terrestrial carbon sequestration is one of several proposed strategies to reduce the rate of carbon dioxide (CO2) accumulation in the atmosphere, but the impact of plant invasion on soil organic carbon (SOC) storage is unclear. The results of past studies are often confounded by differences in vegetation and environmental conditions. Reed canary grass (Phalaris arundinacea) is an herbaceous species that invades riparian fringes and wetlands throughout North America, including Beanblossom Bottoms - a wetland complex in south-central Indiana. Because of the prolific growth of P. arundinacea, it was hypothesized that significant alterations in SOC pools and dynamics would occur at invaded sites within the wetland complex. To test this hypothesis, study plots were established in areas colonized either by native herbaceous species or by P. arundinacea. Above and below-ground biomass were collected at the middle and end of the growing season and were analyzed for cellulose, lignin, acid detergent fiber, total phenolics, and organic carbon and nitrogen concentration. Soil samples were analyzed for SOC and nitrogen, bulk density, pH, and texture. The biomass of Scirpus cyperinus - a native wetland species was found to contain significantly (P


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