Financial Constraints, Intangible Assets, and Firm Dynamics

Financial Constraints, Intangible Assets, and Firm Dynamics
Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Total Pages : 38
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781484393741
ISBN-13 : 1484393740
Rating : 4/5 (740 Downloads)

Book Synopsis Financial Constraints, Intangible Assets, and Firm Dynamics by : Sophia Chen

Download or read book Financial Constraints, Intangible Assets, and Firm Dynamics written by Sophia Chen and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2014-05-14 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: I study whether firms' reliance on intangible assets is an important determinant of financing constraints. I construct new measures of firm-level physical and intangible assets using accounting information on U.S. public firms. I find that firms with a higher share of intangible assets in total assets start smaller, grow faster, and have higher Tobin’s q. Asset tangibility predicts firm dynamics and Tobin’s q up to 30 years but has diminishing predicative power. I develop a model of endogenous financial constraints in which firm size and value are limited by the enforceability of financial contracts. Asset tangibility matters because physical and intangible assets differ in their residual value when the contract is repudiated. This mechanism is qualitatively important to explain stylized facts of firm dynamics and Tobin’s q.


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